Blue-fronted Amazon

Blue-fronted Amazon showing green plumage with fine black feather edging, a turquoise-blue forehead and forecrown, yellow face and throat, a red patch at the bend of the wing, dark horn bill

A robust, outgoing Amazon with a real talent for song — and a well-earned reputation for seasonal hormonal aggression.

Quick facts

Scientific nameAmazona aestiva
OriginBrazil, Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina
Length37 cm (15 in)
Weight400–500 g (14–18 oz)
Lifespan50–60 years
Noise levelHigh
ExperienceIntermediate to advanced
ConservationNear Threatened

Temperament

Blue-fronts are confident, comic and often musical; many develop a repertoire of songs rather than simple mimicry. Mature males in particular can become markedly aggressive during breeding season, with pinned eyes, flared tail and fanned nape as reliable warning signs. Learning to read that body language is the single most useful skill for an Amazon owner.

Care

Amazons are strongly predisposed to obesity and to fatty liver disease on seed-based diets. A pelleted base with generous vegetables and strictly limited nuts and sunflower seed is standard. Daily flight or equivalent activity is a health requirement rather than an enrichment bonus.

Notes

Heavy historical trapping for the pet trade contributed to its Near Threatened listing. Captive-bred birds are widely available and there is no defensible reason to seek a wild-caught one.

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